Further continuous improvement for general aviation

July 2025
Reduced Vertical Separation Minimum (RVSM) approvals
Not started
Update guidance materials for obtaining an RVSM approval.
Deliverables
- Updated guidance materials.

July 2025
Limited aerial work underpinning policy
Not started
Determine if certain aerial work operations should be subject to reduced regulatory oversight.
Deliverables
- Initial policy proposal.

October 2025
Flight training organisations conducting scenic flights
Not started
Update guidance materials to streamline a flight training organisation obtaining an AOC for scenic flights.
Deliverables
- Updated guidance materials.
Operations

July 2025
OP10: Develop standards for international RPAS operations
Not started
Develop standards for international RPAS operations that align to ICAO standards and recommended practices. This will ensure harmonisation internationally for RPAS operations.
Principle: Progressive and internationally aligned.

July 2025
OP11: Develop SMS and human factor policies for RPAS that are relative to risk and complexity
Not started
Develop safety management system (SMS) and human factors policies relative to the risks and complexity of RPAS operations.
Principle: Risk and outcome-based.

January 2026
OP15: Consider alternative methods of regulatory oversight, including possible use of self-administering organisations
Not started
Review appropriateness of regulatory oversight as operational activity profiles develop and mature over time. This could include third-party authorisations or the establishment of self-administering organisations.
Principle: Risk and outcome-based.

January 2027
OP12: Streamline processes for the approval of SMS for RPAS and AAM operators
Not started
Review and, if needed, develop and streamline SMS assessment and approval processes to improve efficiency and make sure requirements are relative to risk.
Principle: Risk and outcome-based.

January 2027
OP14a: Implement changes required to support operational requirements for AAM
Not started
Implement the necessary changes required to support the introduction of AAM operations to ensure that evolving standards and practices effectively enhance aviation safety.
Principle: Risk and outcome-based.

April 2027
OP13: Complete analysis to integrate RPAS operational requirements into relevant CASR parts for operations outside the scope of Part 101
Not started
Analyse the need to integrate RPAS operational requirements across the CASR framework to safely cater for the increasing complexity of RPAS aircraft and future operations.
Principle: Risk and outcome-based.

July 2027
OP1b: Review AAM approval and oversight processes to make sure they are proportionate to the risk and complexity of operational activities
Not started
Review AAM processes, procedures and supporting documentation using quality assurance and continuous improvement practices to streamline applications whilst ensuring assessments of applications deliver safe operations.
Principle: Risk and outcome-based.

January 2029
OP14b: Monitor and review rule changes required to support AAM operational maturity
Not started
Monitor, review and implement the necessary changes to rules, guidance and procedures needed to support the increasing maturity of AAM operations. This is a follow-on activity from OP15a.
Principle: Risk and outcome-based.

February 2029
OP9b: Develop rule changes and guidance on the operational approval requirements for AAM operations (remotely piloted)
Not started
Develop guidance, pathways for operational approval, and subsequent rule adjustments for remotely piloted AAM operations with a focus on aviation safety through efficient processes.
Principle: Safety first.
Emerging technologies and future opportunities

July 2025
Certification of light sport aircraft (MOSAIC) Modernization of Special Airworthiness Certificates
Not started
We will investigate MOSAIC for the Australian environment in collaboration with industry.
Deliverables
- Review the FAA implementation of MOSAIC and identify possible opportunities for future Australian regulatory changes.
Improving pilot licensing rules

October 2025
Rationalise pilot licensing exemptions for general aviation
Not started
We will undertake a scoping activity to rationalise current exemptions related to general aviation.
Deliverables
- A review of exemptions will be undertaken to further reduce regulatory burden while maintaining safety standards, especially for smaller or non-commercial operators.

October 2025
Aerial application review
Not started
Review fire-bombing requirements under the helicopter low-level rating, alongside broader enhancements to low-level and aerial application operations.
Deliverables
- Undertake a scoping activity to determine deliverable phases and to plan likely timeframes for a phased approach for delivery.

October 2025
Flight crew licensing review
Not started
Identify key GA elements of Part 61 for review against original policy intentions.
Deliverables
- We will undertake a scoping activity to determine deliverable phases and to plan likely timeframes for a phased approach to the review.
Aircraft and aircraft systems

October 2025
AA3: Progress the development of a fit for purpose continuing airworthiness policy for AAM
Not started
Progress the development of a fit-for-purpose continuing airworthiness policy and regulatory pathways. Adopt a proportional approach to AAM maintenance, maintenance personnel licensing, and continuing airworthiness management policies.
Principle: Risk and outcome-based.

October 2025
AA6: Publish guidance on the evidence required for RPAS airworthiness and operational safety goals
In progress
Work with original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) and operators to develop procedures and guidance for medium risk RPAS airworthiness. Improve existing regulatory pathways to allow a risk-based approach to RPAS operations.
Principle: Risk and outcome-based.
Priority task -
We have identified this as a priority task, and we have started working on it. We plan to deliver guidance progressively between now and Q2 2026.

February 2026
AA2c: Publish acceptable means of compliance for certification of piloted AAM
Not started
Identify published standards from standards organisations that applicants may use to show compliance with applicable airworthiness requirements. This will need us to work with international regulatory authorities to harmonise as piloted AAM needs mature.
Principle: Progressive and internationally aligned.

March 2026
AA4b: Publish airworthiness criteria and certification guidance for RPAS
Not started
Work with international regulatory authorities to harmonise guidance on airworthiness criteria for certified RPAS.
Principle: Progressive and internationally aligned.

July 2026
AA7a: Develop a policy position for the airworthiness certification of remotely piloted AAM
Not started
Work with international regulatory authorities to develop a harmonised policy for the remote piloted operation of AAM aircraft.
Principle: Progressive and internationally aligned.

July 2026
AA8: Develop a policy position for automation and autonomy in AAM and RPAS
Not started
Work with international regulatory authorities to develop a policy for highly automated and autonomous systems in AAM and RPAS.
Principle: Progressive and internationally aligned.

December 2027
AA7b: Publish airworthiness criteria and certification guidance for remotely piloted AAM
Not started
Work with international regulatory authorities to harmonise guidance on airworthiness criteria.
Principle: Progressive and internationally aligned.

February 2028
AA4c: Publish acceptable means of compliance for certified RPAS
Not started
Identify published standards from standards organisations that applicants may use to show compliance with applicable airworthiness requirements. This will need us to work with international regulatory authorities to harmonise as certified RPAS needs mature.
Principle: Progressive and internationally aligned.

July 2028
AA10a: Publish airworthiness requirements and guidance for highly automated and autonomous RPAS
Not started
Work with international regulators to harmonise guidance on airworthiness criteria for highly automated and autonomous systems in RPAS.
Principle: Progressive and internationally aligned.

February 2029
AA7c: Publish acceptable means of compliance for remotely piloted AAM
Not started
Identify published standards from standards organisations that applicants may use to show compliance with applicable airworthiness requirements. This will need us to work with international regulatory authorities to harmonise as remotely piloted AAM needs mature.
Principle: Progressive and internationally aligned.

July 2029
AA10b: Publish acceptable means of compliance for highly automated and autonomous RPAS
Not started
Identify published standards from standards organisations that applicants may use to show compliance with applicable airworthiness requirements. This will need us to work with international regulatory authorities to harmonise as the needs for highly automated and autonomous systems in RPAS mature.
Principle: Progressive and internationally aligned.

January 2030
AA9: Review and update airworthiness guidance for AAM aligned with international harmonisation
Not started
Monitor and review airworthiness guidance after AAM operations begin to ensure they are fit-for-purpose and maintain international harmonisation.
Principle: Progressive and internationally aligned.

January 2032
AA11a: Publish airworthiness criteria and certification guidance for highly automated and autonomous AAM
Not started
Work with international regulatory authorities to harmonise guidance on airworthiness criteria for highly automated and autonomous systems in AAM.
Principle: Progressive and internationally aligned.

January 2033
AA11b: Publish acceptable means of compliance for highly automated and autonomous AAM
Not started
Identify published standards from standards organisations that applicants may use to show compliance with applicable airworthiness requirements. This will need us to work with international regulatory authorities to harmonise as the needs for highly automated and autonomous systems in AAM mature.
Principle: Progressive and internationally aligned.
People

October 2025
PE3: Commence implementation of standard training and licensing requirements for personnel involved in piloted passenger carrying AAM
Not started
Monitor international developments towards implementing harmonised requirements for AAM. This work needs to consider how aviation professionals transition their current licensing to new vehicles and technologies.
Principle: Progressive and internationally aligned.

January 2026
PE5: Review training requirements for remote pilots conducting BVLOS operations in controlled airspace
Not started
Build on the BVLOS OCTA exam developed in 2023 to meet remote pilot training needs. Use operational maturity to inform the timing.
Principle: Safety first.

January 2026
PE6: Consider medical standards for RPAS and AAM operators
Not started
This activity and activation of work within ICAO will contribute to the development of medical standards for RPAS and AAM operators.
Principle: Progressive and internationally aligned.

April 2027
PE8: Develop a specific set of outcome-based standards for RePL training on increasingly complex RPAS
Not started
Advance the current RePL training standards to support the safe operation of increasingly complex RPAS.
Principle: Risk and outcome-based.

April 2029
PE9: Implement standard training and licensing requirements for personnel involved in remotely piloted and optionally piloted passenger carrying AAM
Not started
Implement standardised training and licensing for personnel in remotely piloted and optionally piloted AAM aircraft. Ensure personnel have the skills and knowledge for safe and efficient operations.
Principle: Risk and outcome-based.

January 2031
PE10: Introduce updated licensing requirements for RPAS and AAM operations factoring in the increasing levels of automation
Not started
Implement licensing requirements for personnel and systems involved in increasingly automated operations. Ensure personnel have the skills and knowledge for safe and efficient operations.
Principle: Risk and outcome-based.

January 2033
PE11: Implement standard licensing and training requirements for AAM dispatchers
Not started
Implement licensing requirements for personnel who dispatch AAM aircraft to ensure they have the necessary skills and knowledge for safe and efficient operations.
Principle: Risk and outcome-based.
Flight operations

October 2025
Rationalise pilot licensing exemptions for general aviation
Not started
We will undertake a scoping activity to rationalise current exemptions related to general aviation.
Deliverables
- A review of exemptions will be undertaken to further reduce regulatory burden while maintaining safety standards, especially for smaller or non-commercial operators.
Broader initiatives

October 2025
Flight crew licensing review
In progress
Identify key GA elements of Part 61 for review against original policy intentions.
Deliverables
- Undertake a scoping activity to determine deliverable phases and to plan likely timeframes for a phased approach to the review.
Airspace and traffic management

January 2026
AM7a: Develop standards and capabilities to support the implementation of low flight-level traffic for RPAS
Not started
Develop standards and capabilities to support the implementation of low flight-level traffic management systems for RPAS. This includes exploring existing standards, international developments and Australian airspace needs while aligning with government safety initiatives.
Principle: Safety first.

July 2026
AM2b: Review flight rules against the future needs for AAM
Not started
Research how international flight rules for RPAS and AAM have been implemented and investigate how existing flight rules apply to RPAS and AAM in Australia. Review Australian flight rules considering the evolving needs of AAM, anticipating the need to align with operational maturity and technology advancements over time. Identify future changes required including conspicuity and equipage considerations.
Principle: Progressive and internationally aligned.

January 2027
AM9: Consider airspace requirements for vertiport operations
Not started
Consider airspace requirements to address demand and capacity needs for air traffic into and out of vertiports.
Principle: Adaptive and scalable.

January 2027
AM10a: Develop new RPAS segregation requirements to support and use improving technologies such as high levels of automation
Not started
Develop RPAS and AAM segregation requirements that leverage increasing levels of automation and emerging technologies in airspace management. These new requirements aim to enhance aviation safety and increase efficiency.
Principle: Safety first.

April 2027
AM4b: Initial implementation to ease identified risks and support AAM airspace integration
Not started
Commence implementation to mitigate identified risks and facilitate AAM airspace integration to assist broader acceptance by all airspace users.
Principle: Adaptive and scalable.

January 2028
AM7b: Develop standards and capabilities to support low flight-level traffic management systems for AAM
Not started
Develop standards and capabilities to support low flight-level traffic management systems for AAM. This includes exploring existing standards, international developments and Australian airspace needs while aligning with government safety initiatives.
Principle: Safety first.

January 2028
AM8: Consider regulatory requirements for integrating air traffic management systems
Not started
Consider the regulatory needs for integrating air traffic management systems (for instance, ATM and UTM) following the Civil Military Air Traffic Management System implementation and government policy direction on UTM.
Principle: Balanced and socially responsible.

January 2028
AM10b: Develop new AAM segregation requirements to support and use improving technologies such as high levels of automation
Not started
Develop RPAS and AAM segregation requirements that leverage increasing levels of automation and emerging technologies in airspace management. These new requirements aim to enhance aviation safety and increase efficiency.
Principle: Safety first.

January 2030
AM11: Continue airspace modernisation to support the integration of RPAS and AAM into all airspace environments
Not started
Progress airspace modernisation towards the integration of RPAS and AAM into all airspace environments, ensuring a safe, efficient and cohesive operational environment.
Principle: Progressive and internationally aligned.

January 2031
AM12: Review and update rulesets for integration, global mechanisms, and requirements for increasing levels of automation
Not started
Review and update rulesets for integration, ensuring they account for the adoption of new technologies worldwide.
Principle: Progressive and internationally aligned.

January 2032
AM13: Develop standards to support cooperative participation between all airspace users
Not started
Develop standards to support cooperative participation among all airspace users. This aims to mature provisions for increasing levels of automation and integrating emerging technologies in airspace management.
Principle: Adaptive and scalable.

January 2033
AM14: Develop and implement airspace concepts to support all airspace users in a seamless airspace environment
Not started
Develop and implement airspace concepts to support all users in a seamless future airspace environment, improving coordination and efficiency. This activity works towards the master plan for Australian airspace.
Principle: Balanced and socially responsible.
Infrastructure

January 2026
IN3: Develop guidance for infrastructure required to support research and development activities
Not started
Develop guidance in relation to the infrastructure needed to support automated flight and airspace flow between vertiports. The activity is also dependent on OEM requirements and operator concepts of operation.
Principle: Balanced and socially responsible.

July 2026
IN4: Develop certification requirements for infrastructure and infrastructure related equipment
Not started
Develop certification requirements for infrastructure and related equipment as demand increases to ensure safety, reliability, and compliance with regulatory standards. These requirements will give a clear framework for evaluating and approving aviation safety aspects of infrastructure necessary for safe RPAS and AAM operations.
Principle: Adaptive and scalable.

March 2029
IN5: Develop a regulatory framework for the operation of research and development infrastructure
Not started
Develop a regulatory framework for research and development infrastructure. Set standards and guidelines to ensure safety, compliance, and effective management. Support industry innovation while maintaining safety.
Principle: Risk and outcome-based.

March 2029
IN6: Review training needs for infrastructure operators
Not started
Where required, regulate operator training and set competency goals for infrastructure operators to ensure they meet safety standards.
Principle: Risk and outcome-based.

January 2030
IN7: Regulate equipage requirements for infrastructure operators
Not started
Decide the corresponding requirements for infrastructure equipage as airspace management and technology evolves to ensure the safe operations of RPAS and AAM.
Principle: Adaptive and scalable.

January 2034
IN8: Mature rules and approval processes to support RPAS and AAM related infrastructure
Not started
Continue to monitor, review, and update rules for RPAS and AAM infrastructure as operations evolve and complexity increases.
Principle: Risk and outcome-based.